Supreme Court Confronts New Challenges as Term Nears Conclusion

June 17, 2025 | Daniel Cho

Some 20 cases remain to be decided — about a third of the total argued cases — many of them the most important of the term. As the justices embark on their final push to wrap up business, court-watchers and legal analysts are keenly observing the remaining docket. From high-stakes regulatory challenges to potential shifts in constitutional law, the decisions yet to be announced carry substantial weight and could have far-reaching implications.

Each year, the Supreme Court operates with a kind of drama that builds to a crescendo by the end of its term. This installment is particularly intense, with key legal precedents hanging in the balance. As the nation waits, a flurry of opinions are expected to cascade out of the marbled halls, each scrutinized not only for its legal reasoning but also for potential hints about the justices' ideological directions.

Looming almost as large as the remaining docket, however, is the so-called shadow docket—a term used to describe the court’s emergency orders and summary decisions. With striking frequency, these decisions, often handed down without full briefings or oral arguments, have shaped crucial national policies. Critics argue that this process lacks transparency, while defenders assert it's a necessary tool for swift justice. As justices navigate these undercurrents, the shadow docket’s influence remains palpable and contentious.

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